POWER TRANSMISSION: THE KEY TO INDIA’S SOLAR MISSION
Likewise, the large scale condition for sun powered power
looks balanced for an upsurge. India has a plenitude of the two most basic
components for sun oriented power – land and daylight.
There is simple accessibility of reasonable sun oriented
boards in China, while worldwide designers are currently citing around 7 US
pennies for every unit (Rs. 4.5/kWh) to fabricate, claim and work sun oriented
homesteads in India.
In this way, it appears as though nothing can hold up
traffic of India's charge towards sun oriented power.
In any case, the power business is overlooking or
disregarding one significant connection of the worth chain; which is power
transmission.
The two significant dangers with regards to clearing of sun
based vitality are 'Cost' and 'Time'.
A 500 MW sunlight based park produces about 30% of the
vitality when contrasted with an identical warm power plant.
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Anyway the necessary interest in transmission is equivalent
in the two cases. This means it costs three fold the amount of to ship a unit
of sun powered vitality, when contrasted with a unit of warm vitality.
So as to make up for the expanded transmission cost, sun
powered vitality should be about a penny (Rs 0.65/kWh) less expensive than warm
vitality (at the transport bar).
Anyway the more serious hazard lies in "Execution
Time" of Electric Power Transmission foundation.
During the twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017), India saw an expansion of near
80GW of warm age limit.
The legislature had over 5 years to fabricate these
frameworks, and because of coal deficiency in many power plants, they had the
option to purchase one more year or two of development time. However, the
frameworks couldn't be based on time because of privileges of-way and backwoods
leeway issues.
Presently envision a situation where 10GW of sun oriented
plants can get made in only 90-120 days!
Today, the speed at which gigawatt-scale age limit can be
made, is phenomenal throughout the entire existence of vitality, principally
because of the particular idea of these plants.
Each time a gig of age limit is added to the framework, one
needs to put resources into upstream and downstream transmission cable frameworks.
Be that as it may, the calendars for transmission ventures
are typically estimated in years or quarters, absolutely not in days! The
normal time taken to manufacture an Extra High Voltage (EHV) transmission
frameworks in India is around four and a half years
The confuse between Time to Market (TTM) for sun oriented,
and TTM of its relating clearing lines is, in my view, the single greatest
hazard, confronting the goal-oriented sunlight based strategic.
So as to address this error, the legislature has just found
a way to diminish the venture span of Power Transmission in India .
The woodland and ecological clearances have been
decentralized and the administration has likewise diminished the task grant
time from 250 days to 145 days.
Dispatching of lines before the planned date of authorizing
is passable under current standards. New rules for option to proceed pay have
been given, connecting it to winning area costs.
These measures can significantly lessen the time taken to
execute ventures.
Anyway this isn't sufficient. Transmission lines should be worked in 12-14 months, when
contrasted with the present standard of 30-40 months.
For this, the administration should welcome the private and
open parts to use innovation and motorized development. Maybe, the legislature
can report bigger extra provisos for early authorizing.
Or on the other hand transmission engineers could be picked
not based on most reduced levy, however based on the briefest culmination time.
Levy Based Competitive Bidding could be supplanted by
"Time Based Competitive Bidding", as a half decrease in execution
time of key connections, is maybe multiple times increasingly advantageous to
the vitality framework, than a half decrease in transmission taxes. Sterlite
power stands to be the beast Power
Transmission Companies in India
In the following barely any years, India could without a
doubt stand-apart as the primary economy in the creating scene to grasp clean
vitality in such a huge way.
I anticipate our capable government making proactive strides
towards building clearing frameworks and guaranteeing that each unit of sun
based vitality created, is really conveyed to the most underserved family unit
in the nation.
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